Showing posts with label fertilization. Show all posts
Showing posts with label fertilization. Show all posts

02 July 2013

Aquaponics' Origin




Aquaponics, with its fancy name, may sound like a trendy new concept developed by environmentalists. But it's actually as old as the hills.




The origins of aquaponics can be traced to ancient Egyptian and Aztec cultures.




The ancient Aztecs developed chinampas, man-made floating islands, which consisted of rectangular areas of fertile land on lake beds.



Aztecs cultivated maize, squas­h and other plants on the chinampas and fish in the canals surrounding them.




The fish waste settled on the bottom of the canals, and the Aztecs collected the waste to use as fertilizer.




Additionally, countries in the Far East like Thailand and China have long used aquaponic techniques in rice paddies.

24 April 2012

Aquaponics Presentation #2


BALANCING AN AQUAPONICS SYSTEM

There are several items that needs balancing in an aquaponics system 

1. Nitrate level ~ high: Nitrogen-eating bacteria converts Ammonia to Nitrate

2. Water pH level ~ 7.0 optimum 
3. Sodium salts concentration ~ low 
4. Iron (Fe) addition 
5. Fish feed 
   

BENEFITS OF AN AQUAPONICS SYSTEM
 
There are a lot of benefits of managing an aquaponics system, such as:

1. Conservation through constant water reuse and recycling 
2. Organic fertilization of plants with natural fish emulsion 
3. The elimination of solid waste disposal from intensive aquaculture 


4. The reduction of needed cropland to produce vegetable crops 
5. The overall reduction of environmental footprint for crop production 
6. Small efficient commercial installations can be built close to markets therefore reducing food miles



7. Small systems are easily setup and operated; thus everybody can try 
8. If many people in our country starts their own small aquaponics system at home;
            a) sell surplus harvest, good side-income source 
            b) use fresh food daily, increase in overall health 


Besides all the benefits and profits, one should be aware of its disadvantages, such as:
1. Initial expense to start an aquaponic project
2.The infinite number of ways to configure
3. Rely heavily on energy, technology & control
4. Have multiple 'single points of failure' where problems can lead to
complete loss of fish stock


***presentation continues into #3, refer older post***